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How to Prepare Your Child's Speech for School

Connected speech, sounds, reading, and writing — a checklist for parents of future first-graders, and when to bring in a specialist.

How to Prepare Your Child's Speech for School

Before school, it's not just about knowing the letters — a child also needs to confidently express their thoughts, pronounce all sounds correctly, and understand what they hear.

Checklist for ages 6–7

  • all sounds are pronounced correctly (or are being actively corrected);
  • the child builds detailed sentences and can retell a text;
  • understands multi-step instructions;
  • is interested in letters and tries to read syllable by syllable;
  • can name objects, actions, and qualities (big, red, running).

Common issues before school

  • residual sound distortions (R, L, Sh sounds);
  • dyslexia and dysgraphia — difficulties with reading and writing;
  • weak connected speech, fear of answering in front of the class;
  • inattention when completing tasks.

What parents can do at home

  • read aloud for 10–15 minutes every day;
  • talk about what was read: "what happened?", "why?";
  • play word games, rhymes, and object-description games;
  • avoid harsh corrections — it's better to gently repeat the correct version.

When a speech therapist is needed

If, by age 6, speech is still unclear, the child avoids reading, or confuses similar-looking letters, it's worth scheduling a diagnostic assessment and, if needed, speech therapy or articulation therapy.


At Skazka Center, we prepare children for school comprehensively: speech, attention, and neuropsychology all together.

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